Place of birth

Florence, Italy

Place of death

London

About

Florence Nightingale was a nurse involved in sanitary reform. She gathered material on India for the 1863 Sanitary Commission. She was a member of the National Indian Association. She came from a strongly liberal family who consistently supported issues of social reform and self-determination in India.

Baly, Monica E. and Matthew, H. C. G., ‘Nightingale, Florence (1820–1910)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University Press, 2009) [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/35241]

McDonald, Lynn and Vallée, Gérard (eds) Collected Works of Florence Nightingale (Waterloo, Ontario: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 2001–8)

Adelaide Nutting Historical Nursing Collection, Ann Arbor, Michigan

Mss Eur B 151, letter to William Wedderburn, 1885, Asian and African Studies Reading Room, British Library, St Pancras

Mss Eur F 234, letters to Sir Mountstuart Grant-Duff, Asian and African Studies Reading Room, British Library, St Pancras

Image credit

Florence Nightingale by Elizabeth (née Rigby), Lady Eastlake, chalk, 1846, NPG 3254

© National Portrait Gallery, London, Creative Commons, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/

Citation: ‘Florence Nightingale’, South Asian Britain, https://southasianbritain-demo.rit.bris.ac.uk/people/florence-nightingale/. Accessed: 5 July 2025.

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