About

The Theosophical Society was founded by Madame H. P. Blavatsky and Colonel Olcott in New York in 1875. In 1882 the headquarters of the Society were established in Adyar, near Madras (now Chennai) in India.

Theosophy was a philosophy combining mysticism and spiritualism (with heavy influences from Buddhist and Hindu thought) with metaphysics. The Society was fashioned as a 'brotherhood' promoting unity. The Society was also concerned with preparing the world for the coming of the 'World Teacher' when he arrived on Earth.

The Theosophical Society produced a number of periodicals. They include: 

Lucifer (1887–97), ed. by H. P. Blavatsky and then Annie Besant

The Theosophical Review (1897–1909), ed. by Annie Besant and G. R. S. Mead

The Herald of the Star (1912–27), nominally ed. by Jiddu Krishnamurti

The Star Review (1928–9), ed. by Emily Lutyens

Besant, Annie, Theosophy (London: T. C. & E. C. Jack, 1912)

Ransom, Josephine, A Short History of the Theosophical Society (Adyar: Theosophical Publishing House, 1938)

Sinnett, A. P., The Early Days of Theosophy in Europe (London: Theosophical Publishing House, 1922)

The College of Psychic Studies, South Kensington

Theosophical Society Archives, Adyar, India

The Theosophical Society in England, London

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© Remaking Britain: South Asian Connections and Networks, 1930s – present

Citation: ‘Theosophical Society’, South Asian Britain, https://southasianbritain-demo.rit.bris.ac.uk/organizations/theosophical-society/. Accessed: 5 July 2025.

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